Week 2: Data Pipeline
Day 12: ASL Gloss
Goal
Understand ASL Gloss as a bridge label.
Learn
- ASL Gloss is a written notation that represents signs using labels. It is commonly written in uppercase, but conventions vary by project.
- Gloss is not full ASL and not full English. It is a bridge that helps connect sign video to a machine-readable label sequence.
- Gloss can leave out facial grammar, timing, spatial structure, classifier detail, and context unless the annotation system includes extra notes.
Example
- English: What is your name?
- Possible gloss-style note: YOUR NAME WHAT? with a yes/no or wh-question facial marker depending on the exact sentence.
- Fingerspelling may be noted with hyphens, such as R-A-L-P-H.
Practice
- Write one simple English sentence.
- Create a possible gloss-style representation.
- Add one note for facial expression, role shift, or timing that gloss alone might not capture.
Checkpoint
Before moving on
You can explain that gloss is a useful annotation tool, not the language itself.
Deaf-first note
Deaf-first note
Gloss should never be presented as complete ASL. It is a working label system for humans and machines.